Return to site

How To Format Apple Mac

broken image


  1. How To Format Apple Mac
  2. How To Format Apple Macbook Air
  3. How To Format Apple Macbook Air
  4. How To Format Apple Mac Air

Are you planning to sell your Mac and you need to delete the files? Is your Mac's hard drive defective? Are you planning to convert your hard drive into an external storage unit? Or is your newly bought hard drive pre-formatted for Windows? Whatever the reason, the process on how to format a drive on Mac is one of the easiest solutions you can learn.

  • The Format of a MAC Address Traditional MAC addresses are 12-digit (6 bytes or 48 bits ) hexadecimal numbers. By convention, these addresses are usually written in one of the following three formats, though there are variations.
  • Select the Format option Mac Extended (Journaled) or APFS. Click Erase, confirm the action if prompted, and wait until formatting is complete. Next, close Disk Utility and click Reinstall macOS.
  • NTFS for Mac OS X (10 Days Trial): I use this one, and it does the job very well. When the driver is installed, you format your NTFS disks with Disk Utility where you select Windows NT Filesystem as the format. Tuxera NTFS for Mac (15 Days Trial): I haven't tried this one, but it should also do the job.

It is easy to format your hard drive on Mac using the built-in Disk Utility. However, in cases where you have files and documents still on the drive, re-formatting needs to be your last resort. Try cleaning up your hard drive first by using 3rd party cleaning tools. This will temporarily delete files, unwanted documents, and unnecessary cache files within your unit. And if you really decide to format or re-format the drive, make sure to back up everything first. Formatting a drive is one of the permanent Mac solutions that can totally erase all of your device's content.

This will be the main internal drive on your Mac. It's usually called Apple HHD or Apple SSD or something similar. Click the Erase button at the top of the Disk Utility window. If your Mac is using HFS+, select Mac OS Extended (Journaled) from the format list. If your Mac is using APFS, select APFS from the format list.

Steps To Format A Drive On Mac

Before you start the process, you need to be aware of the different kinds of Mac file systems and format types. Browse through the information below:

  • APFS (Apple File System) – This file system is the default format for Macs running on High Sierra. It is new, faster, more efficient, and more reliable. However, you won't be able to read or write on this drive unless you're also running High Sierra. Plus, it only works on SSDs and flash storage.
  • MacOS Extended (Journaled) or HFS+ – If your Mac is not running High Sierra, the default file system will be MacOS Extended. Windows can also read HFS+ drives but cannot write to the drive.
  • MS-DOS FAT or FAT32 – If you regularly share drives between PC and Mac, then this format is perfect for you. Some of the drawbacks of this file system are the 4GB file limit, it has no security, and it is prone to disk errors.
  • ExFAT – both Windows and Mac can read this file system and it can store files more than 4GB.
  • NTFS – This file format is for Windows but Macs can only read but not write on it.

To format your drive, follow these steps:

  • Open Finder and click Applications.
  • Choose Utilities and then open Disk Utility. You can also use Spotlight to open Disk Utility. All you need to do is press Command + Space and type in Disk Utility.
  • The Disk Utility window will show you a list of all the drives on your Mac.
  • Choose which drive you want to erase.
  • Click Erase.
  • A window will pop up asking for the new drive name, format and scheme. Type in your new drive name.
  • Disk Utility automatically chooses the file format for your new drive but you can choose which format to use by clicking the Formatting options.
  • Once you've chosen the format, select GUID Partition Map for Scheme.
  • Click the Security Options button to choose how you want the drive to be formatted. The slider goes from Fastest to Most Secure. Fastest means that the header information will be removed but the underlying files will be intact and hidden. This will overwrite the drive once. By sliding to the right, your next option is to overwrite the drive three times. The farthest option to the right is the Most Secure option, which will overwrite the drive seven times. The amount of time needed to format the drive depends on what option you choose, the most secure being the slowest.
  • Click Erase again. A progress bar will appear showing how the formatting is going and an estimate of how long it will take to complete and the last step would be to copy your files back to your new drive.
If you're running into errors and your system is suspiciously slow, your computer needs some maintenance work. Download Outbyte PC Repair for Windows, Outbyte Antivirus for Windows, or Outbyte MacRepair for macOS to resolve common computer performance issues. Fix computer troubles by downloading the compatible tool for your device.
See more information about Outbyte and uninstall instructions. Please review EULA and Privacy Policy.
3 1 like 87,830 views Last modified Jul 24, 2013 3:42 AM

Hello and welcome to my User Tip



As people begin to sell their used Intel processor Mac's problems are occurring when the new owner wishes to wipe everything and make the machine their own due to complexity of reinstalling various OS X versions, AppleID conflicts etc, so I will attempt to clear up the issue and provide concrete procedures you need to follow.


The previous owner is supposed to remove any firmware passwords, erase everything and reinstall the OS X version that came with the machine or OS X 10.6 (if the machine originally came with 10.6, 10.5 or 10.4), but usually this doesn't occur and when the new owner goes to update OS X or reinstall the OS, they are blocked in some manner.


This User Tip is designed to cover Intel Mac's, older PPC processor based Mac's came with their own OS X disks or 10.5 upgrade disks and that's the last OS X version that can run on those machines. 10.5 is currently not supported for security issues etc., so if your using this, use it off the Internet.



OS X boot drives formatting


All OS X boot drives must be formatted in Apple's Disk Utility (as minimal) 1 Partition: Option: GUID and OS X Extended Journaled as the format.


All OS X boot hard drives (not Solid State Disks) should be futher erased with the Security Option: Zero All Data or move the slider one spot to the right, this has a effect of wiping all data off the drive and also eliminates bad sector issues that can prevent a drive from formatting or even installing OS X. It does take some time to complete but it's worth it to prevent drive issues later. If the drive fails the zero erase procedure, it's bad and requires replacement. Be glad to know it now than later on and takes your data with it.


If you require more complicated behind the scenes action then read these





Identifying the machine


First off if the machine is bootable to OS X, head to the Apple Menu > About This Mac and note the OS X version.


Then do > More Information and write down all what you see there.


What is important is the Model Identifier, the Serial Number and the Memory, get all this written down.



If the machine is not booting into OS X, then you will have to work from the Serial Number located on the outside of the machine or box someplace.


This Apple support document will assist you getting the Serial Number: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT1349



If the machine is hold Command(⌘) r booting into RecoveryHD, or hold Command(⌘) Option/alt r booting into Internet Recovery (connected via Ethernet to router/modem (wired or built in keyboard needed for at boot key commands)

Which apple laptop is best for gaming.

Then use Terminal and enter this command followed by the return/enter. With OS X being tied to a previous owners ID, you likely can't reinstall it.


ioreg -l | grep IOPlatformSerialNumber



Another method to get the profile of the machine is to use Apple's Hardware Test, which in some cases will provide Model Identifier and Serial Number as well as a host of other data about the machine, like the RAM etc. Apple also has links to identify the machine.


Newer machines download Hardware Test from Apple via the Internet, so connect a Ethernet cable (preferred) and press and hold the D key and boot the machine.


If your required to hold the D key down at boot, it takes awhile, so hold on for about 5-7 minutes.



You can try this to see if it works, no big deal if it doesn't, just see the link above and see if older Hardware Test versions will give you the reqired machine information.



This website will assist you in identifying the Model Identifier based upon the last 3 or 4 digits of the Serial Number.




The Model Indentifier looks like 'MacBook Pro 4,1' or similar.



You can also use the following Apple resources for assistance identifying your Mac NoteBook or Desktop:



To determine what OS your Mac NoteBook or Desktop shipped with you can use Mac OS X versions (builds) for computers.





Ok, at this point you should have the Serial Number and the Model Identifier at least.



How To Format Apple Mac


Wired or built in keyboard needed


If the machine has a built in keyboard (laptops) then your ok, just use that. If the machine has a wireless keyboard, you will need to connect a wired one to proceed further.


A PC keyboard should work, the Windows key is the same as the Apple/Command Key and the option/alt is the same as well. Lg flash tool keygen idm.


From now on, use the wired keyboard until your back setup on OS X and can establish a new wireless keyboard.



How to format apple mac


Checking for a Firmware Password


We need to check to see if a Firmware Password has been set on the used machine.


Air


Checking for a Firmware Password


We need to check to see if a Firmware Password has been set on the used machine.


You can do this by holding Command V and booting the machine. What will occur differently when OS X is booting is you will see a black screen with a bunch of white text scrolling down and then presented by the log in screen or logging in as normal like before.


If your instead presented with a lock symbol and a request for a password, the a firmware password has been set and needs to be removed first before you can proceed.


http://ebwcwm.xtgem.com/Blog/__xtblog_entry/19078984-how-to-wipe-macbook-pro#xt_blog. You will need the firmware password to remove it, it's the ultimate lock down of a Mac designed for schools and security purposes. However it can be bypassed.


I recommend at this point you take the machine to a local Apple repair or store and have them reset the machine, as it involves doing internal work. Also you might want to take this opportunity to have them check the RAM amount and install more to max the machine of it's capacity to hold RAM, as it will perform better.


As a extra caution, I would bring receipts and proof of purchase of the used machine, because to Apple it technically belongs to another person on their records.


At this point there is no Firmware Password or it has been removed so the at boot key commands will work.


https://coachingdatsitelite.weebly.com/mighty-bruin-battery.html.



Last chance to backup any files


I do NOT advise TimeMachine being your only copy of your precious users files, make a copy of files to a normal regular external drive.


The reasons for this is TM is designed to restore the current machine owner, and if you come to find out it's all tied to the previous owner, your going to change that and thus may have troubles with TM.


So just having your user files on a external drive you can recover just those in your new setup.


Disconnect all drives when messing around with Disk Utility and OS X reinstalls to prevent TM from activating and making mistakes.





The quickest way to determine what you can do

Hold the Command Option r keys down using a wired or built in keyboard and boot the machine on a fast, reliable Internet connection using a Ethernet cable to your router (preferred) or connect using Wifi.


If you load Internet Recovery, then use that Disk Utility to erase the ENTIRE drive of all partitions, check under Partitions that the Partition: 1, Option: GUID and OS X Extended Journaled as the format, give it a name MacintoshHD and apply.


Quit Disk Utility from the file menu and install OS X using your AppleID and password.


This is the tester, if your AppleID and password is accepted and OS X begins installing, then your good to go.


You can upgrade to a later OS X version in AppStore or by calling Apple for the latest OS X version for that machine, they will send you a installer link.


If it doesn't install, it means that OS X version was purchased by the previous owner, you will need the 10.6 install disks.






More complicated OS X installs


Because OS X 10.7 (and up) upgrades are tied to a purchaser, like AppStore software is, they cannot be updated or reinstalled by another owner with a different AppleID and password.


Below is the lowdown on the more complicated OS X installs when Apple transitioned from boot disks to Internet only installs of OS X



If the machine was upgraded from OS X version 10.6.8 to 10.7:


Then using Internet Recovery (if the machine is capable of it) will restore OS X 10.7 as also will Recovery HD partition on the boot drive.


Only the original purchaser of 10.7 from the AppStore can reinstall OS X 10.7 using their AppleID and password.


Other owners will have to reinstall OS X 10.6 first via the appropriate 10.6 install disks, then can upgrade to the latest OS X version the machine supports via AppStore, or by calling Apple and ordering one of the later versions the machine supports and receiving a link to the download




Macbook pro for web development 2019.

If the machine was upgraded from OS X version 10.6.8 to 10.8:


Then using Internet Recovery (if the machine is capable of it) will restore 10.8 as also will Recovery HD partition on the boot drive.


Only the original purchaser of 10.8 from the AppStore can reinstall OS X 10.8 using their AppleID and password.


Other owners will have to reinstall OS X 10.6 first via the appropriate 10.6 install disks, then can upgrade to the latest OS X version the machine supports via AppStore, or by calling Apple and ordering one of the later versions the machine supports and receiving a link to the download.





If the machine was upgraded from OS X version 10.6.8 to 10.7, then from 10.7 to 10.8:


Then using Internet Recovery (if the machine is capable of it) will restore 10.7 and Recovery HD partition on the boot drive will restore 10.8.


Only the original purchaser of 10.7 from the AppStore can reinstall OS X 10.7 using their AppleID and password.


Only the original purchaser of 10.8 from the AppStore can reinstall OS X 10.8 using their AppleID and password.


Other owners will have to reinstall OS X 10.6 first via the appropriate 10.6 install disks, then can upgrade to the latest OS X version the machine supports via AppStore, or by calling Apple and ordering one of the later versions the machine supports and receiving a link to the download.




If the machine came with OS X 10.7 installed from the factory and upgraded to 10.8:


Rar file creator software, free download.

Then using Internet Recovery will restore 10.7 and Recovery HD partition will restore 10.8


Any owner can install 10.7 from Internet Recovery, but a AppleID and password is required.


Only the original purchaser of 10.8 from the AppStore can reinstall OS X 10.8 using their AppleID and password.


How To Format Apple Macbook Air

Other owners will have to reinstall OS X 10.7 first via Internet Recovery, then can upgrade to the latest OS X version the machine supports via AppStore, or by calling Apple and ordering one of the later versions the machine supports and receiving a link to the download.




The following machines are capable of installing OS X 10.6:


All Intel processor Mac's prior to 2011 will install OS X 10.6 with the 10.6.3 white retail disks sold online provided the machine originally came from the factory installed with OS X 10.6.2 or earlier.



All Intel processors Mac's prior to 2011 and released with OS X 10.6.3 or later originally installed from the factory require model specific install disks only attained by directly calling Apple and ordering them.


All Mac's sold new after January 2011 until apx July 20, 2011 (when OS X 10.7 was released) require model specific OS X 10.6 (10.6.3+) install disks that can only be attained by calling Apple directly.


Nearly all Mac's sold after July 20, 2011 came with factory installs of OS X 10.7, the firmware will refuse to boot off the 10.6 disks even if they are the model specific ones, however if OS X 10.6 can be put on the drive via Firewire Target Disk mode or removing the drive and using another Mac, then the Mac will boot from it.




How to find out what OS X 10.6 disks to use:

How To Format Apple Macbook Air


If your unsure of what OS X install disks will work, you can use the Model Indentifier (ex: MacBook Pro 4,2) to consult the free MacTracker as to find out what OS X version originally shipped on that machine (not perfect for 2011) or call Apple and provide the machines serial number.


The machines serial number or model identifier can be located in software or outside the machine: https://support.apple.com/kb/HT1349


Or if you have the machine connected to a Internet you can boot the machine while holding D down for about 7 minutes to load Hardware Test which has a pane at the top to select and provides the information.




How to erase and install OS X 10.6:


Make sure to erase the ENTIRE drive by selecting the drive makers name and disk size at the top, it's so the hidden partitions of later OS X versions are totally erased, thus if you decide to upgrade to later OS X versions via AppStore, they will install the hidden partitions more appropriate for you.


Also if you want to stick with Snow Leopard, the 10.6 install disk version of Disk Utility will be able to properly repair the drive if need be.



How To Format Apple Mac Air


More information:


Any non-Internet Recovery capable machines with a new or completely erased boot drive (thus no RecoveryHD partition) will need the appropriate 10.6 install disks or USB thumb drive.

Stellaris: megacorp download free.

Internet installs of OS X require a fast, reliable, stable and no data capped/restricted size download capability.


All OS X 10.6 disks contain the entire operating system, despite their capability of appearing to upgrade older OS X versions of 10.4/10.5, rather what occurs is the older version is replaced in favor of the newer one, users accounts, files and most programs are left intact.


All OS X AppStore upgrades are also the same, they replace the older version with the newer one, leaving user accounts and most programs intact.


OS X 10.6 white retail disks don't contain the free iLife suite that is on the model specific OS X install disk versions.


iLife can be reinstalled from the OS X 10.6, 10.5 and 10.4 disks or extracted using Pacifist from CharlesSoft, Software Update to bring them current


Free iLife that came on factory installs of OS X 10.7 and up also can be restored if they are not tied to a particular AppleID yet, this occurs if a person buys a 'open box' and the previous customer has returned the machine, the store will wipe the drive of all data, can reinstall OS X from Internet Recovery, but can't reinstall the free iLife. As long as the previous customer didn't accept it in AppStore, it can be reinstalled on the machine by the next owner.



Good Luck 🙂





broken image